Список материалов

ZAGAFURANOV, Fayzrakhman Zagafuranovich [10.10.1913, Derevnya Suleymanovo of Zlatoustovsk Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Mechetlinsky Raion of the RB) – 5.9.1975, Ufa], Communist Party Activist. Participant in the Winter War of 1939–40 and the Great Patriotic War. Awarded with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour...

ZAGIR ISMAGILOV INSTITUTE OF ARTS, a state-owned institution located in Ufa. Founded in 1968 (since 2003 — the 15th Academy). Since 2003, it has been named in honour of Z.G.Ismagilov. The Institute comprises 4 departments: Music; Bashk. Music; Theatrical; and Visual Arts). The Institute prepares specialists...

ZAGRETDINOV, Robert Abdrakhmanovich (16.12.1932, Selo Azikeyevo of Mechetlinsky Raion of the BASSR — 1.3.2016, Ufa), Kubyz Player. Merited Worker of Culture of the RSFSR (1987) and BASSR (1981), Excellent Worker of Public Education of the RSFSR (1978) and BASSR (1974). Laureate of RB State Award...

ZAKHAROV, Ruslan Albertovich (b.24.3.1987 in Gorky), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (short track) of Russia (2011). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2014), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2014). A trainee of the Specialised Children and Youth Sports School of the Olympic Reserve No.1 (Ufa; Coach –...

ZAKI VALIDI NATIONAL LIBRARY of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Located in Ufa. Its story began in 1836 from the opening of the first regional public library founded under the Nobility Assembly; in 1960, it was named after N.K.Krupskaya, in 1992 – A.A.Validov. Children’s and Youth Reading Centres are...

ZALAVIN, Konstantin Petrovich (19.9.1915, Selo Beloretsky Zavod of Verkhneuralsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Beloretsk, – 11.9.2001, Ufa), Industrialist. Merited Chemist of the RSFSR (1985). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1966, 1971), Order of the October Revolution (1976), the 1st Class Order of...

ZARIPOV, Irek Ayratovich (b.27.3.1983 in Sterlitamak), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon and cross country skiing) of Russia (2010). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010), the 1st Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2014), Order for Merits...

ZARIPOV, Nur (Nurmukhamet) Talipovich [15.6.1925 in Derevnya Kuzyanovo, Sterlitamaksky Canton of the BASSR (now Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB) — 6.9.1997 in Ufa] was a folklorist and literary critic. Candidate of Philological Sciences (1964). Merited Scientist of the BASSR (1982). Member of the Union...

ZAYANCHKOVSKY, Ivan Fillipovich (8.2.1917, Selo Rudoe of Kiev Gub. – 24.5. 2010, Ufa), Veterinary Doctor. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Nat.Sci. (Veterinary Sciences) (1962), Full Professor (1963). Merited Scientific Worker of the RSFSR (1977) and the BASSR (1970). Graduated from the Voronezh...

ZAYATULYAK AND KHYUKHYLU (Zayatulyak menen Khyukhylu), a monumental epic work of Bashkir literature. Written in a combined poetic and prosaic form. Was first recorded by V.I.Dal at the beginning of the 19th century. It was printed in the Russian language under the title Bashkir Mermaid in the Moskvityanin...

ZAYNULLIN, Marat Valiyevich (5.11.1935, Selo Verkhne Bashk. Sazovo of Kugarchinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Verkhneye Sazovo of Kugarchinsky Raion of the RB, – 13.5.2016, Ufa), Linguist. Acad. of the AS RB (2009), Dr. of Letters (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Scientist of the RB (1992)....

ZAYTSEV, Mikhail Alekseyevich (1.3.1938, Selo Bogolyubovka of Chishminsky Raion of the BASSR – 8.7.2010, Ufa), Statesman. Graduated from the UAI (1972). Between 1963–65, 1st Secretary of Ordzhonikidzevsky Raion Committee of All Union Leninist Young Communists League of Ufa. Since 1978, Head of Department...

ZAYTSEV, Mikhail Alekseyevich (1.3.1938, Selo Bogolyubovka of Chishminsky Raion of the BASSR – 8.7.2010, Ufa), Statesman. Graduated from the UAI (1972). Between 1963–65, 1st Secretary of Ordzhonikidzevsky Raion Committee of All Union Leninist Young Communists League of Ufa. Since 1978, Head of Department...

ZELENAYA ROSCHA, a balneoclimatic health resort. Located in Ufa on the right bank of the Ufa River. Opened in 1936 as a centre for treatment of cardiovascular, pulmonary, nervous, gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems, skin and gynecological diseases. The primary natural remedies used are the...

ZEMFIRA (born Zemfira Talgatovna Ramazanova; b.26.8.1976 in Ufa), Singer, Musician, Songwriter. Laureate of the Award named after Sh.Babich (2000). Graduated from the Ufa School of Arts (1996). Since late 1990s, she has lived and worked in Moscow. The organizer and soloist of rock band Zemfira (Ufa,...

ZEMSTVO, a system of all class local self government, created during the Zemstvo Reform of 1864. Administrative bodies of Z. — gub. and uyezd zemstvo assemblies, executive bodies — gub. and uyezd zemstvo upravas (administrations). In Ufa Gub. Z. were established in 1875. According to the results of...

ZEOLITES, aluminosilicates of general formula Mex/n[AlxSiyO2(x+y)]*zH2O (where Me – metal, n – the phase of its oxidation, x – the number of aluminum atoms, y – of silicon atoms, z – of water molecules). White, colourless and transparent, rarely reddish and greenish crystals from several cm to microns...

ZHALOVANNYYE GRAMOTY (Letters of Bestowal), documents on the granting of certain rights or privileges to individuals and social groups, issued by Russia’s supreme authority during the period of 12–19th century. In the first Zh.G., which were conferred on the Bashkirs during the accession of Bashkortostan...

ZHERNAKOV, Vladimir Sergeyevich (b.8.8.1944 in Davlekanovo), Mechanical Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (2012), Dr. of Engineering (1992), Full Professor (1993). Merited Scientist of the RF (1999), Merited Machine Builder of the RB (1992), Merited Worker of Higher Vocational Education of the...

ZHURAVLYOV, Daniil Arsentyevich (12.12.1900, Derevnya Tanalykovo of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Baymak, — 16.9.1974, Moscow), Military Leader. Colonel General of Artillery (1944). Participant of the Civil and the Great Patriotic wars. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1945), Order of the Red Flag...