Список материалов
TARKHAN
“TARKHAN”, a folk-pop band. Established in 2002 at Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University; since 2003 at Sibay Concert and Theater Association. The main genre of the band is a combination of folk-rock elements with Bashkir ethnic music. The repertoire includes solo programs “Stories of the glorious...
TARKHAN
TARKHAN, a nobility’s title in the ancient Turkic states. The title of T. supposedly became widespread among the Bashkirs in the period of the Mongol Empire (13–14th centuries). After the accession of Bashkortostan to Russia, it was given for special merits and on behalf of the Russian tsar. The title...
TARGYN AND KUZHAK
“TARGYN AND KUZHAK”, the monument of Bashkir literature, epic. Registered in 1959 in Askarovo village, Kurganskaya region by Kirey Mergen from R.Sattarov. One of the epic variants was registered by G.G. Amirov. The manuscripts are in the Scientific archive of URC RAS. The epic has poetic and prose forms....
TARASENKO, Nikolay Evdokimovich
TARASENKO, Nikolay Evdokimovich [9.5.1908, Selo Kalinovka of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB) – 20.7.1974, Davlekanovo], Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1948). Merited Agricultural Machinery Operator of the BASSR (1967). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1948)....
TANYP
TANYP, a balneological health resort. Located in Askinsky Raion of the RB, 50 km away from Chernushki Railway Station (Perm Kray), and 4 km to the NE of Derevnya Noviye Kazanchi. Opened in 2005, the centre specializes in the treatment of skin, gynecological, urological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary,...
TANSYKKUZHINA, Tamara Mikhaylovna
TANSYKKUZHINA, Tamara Mikhaylovna (b.11.12.1978 in Naberezhniye Chelny), Athlete. International Grandmaster (2001), Grand Master (international draughts) of Russia (1998). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2001). Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2021), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2001). A...
TANALYK, an archaeological site
TANALYK, an archaeological site of the Bronze Age dating back to the 14—15th centuries BC. It is located 1.5 km to the NE of Derevnya Khvorostyanskoye of Khaibullinsky Raion, on the cape of the primary terrace of the left bank of the Tanalyk River (now in the flood zone of the Tanalyk Reservoir). Discovered...
TANALYK, a river
TANALYK, a river, a right tributary of the Ural River. Length — 225 km, basin area — 4,160 thous. km2. The river basin is located within the Trans-Ural plateau. Landscapes in the upper reaches are represented by birch forests, in the lower reaches — by multi-grass and sod-grass steppes, salt pans, sodic...
TAMBUR
“TAMBUR”, a studio of decorative and applied art of the Belyankovskiy multifunctional rural club of Belokatay district of RB. Established in 2001. In 2006 it earned the title “People’s”; in 2014 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. Participants of the studio make women’s ethnic costumes of the...
TALKAS
TALKAS, a lake in the basin of the Ural River, 4 km SE of Selo Tubinsky of Baymaksky Raion, in the territories of Irendyk Natural Park and natural monument Lake Talkas (2021). Surface area — 4.2 km2, length — 4.0 km, aver. width — 1.0—1.3 km, aver. depth — 4.5 m (max. — 12.0 m), volume of water — 18.9...
TAKUMBETOV, Makhmut Iskhakovich
TAKUMBETOV, Makhmut Iskhakovich [8.2.1916, Derevnya Kuzeyevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) – 25.5.1989, Ufa], Economist. Dr. of Economics (1971), Full Professor (1974). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1968). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1966,...
TAJUDDIN (Tajuddinov) Talgat Safich
TAJUDDIN (Tajuddinov) Talgat Safich (b.12.10.1948 in Kazan), religious leader, the Chairman of the Central Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Russia (since 1980), Shaykh al-Islam (since 1990), and Supreme Mufti of Russia (since 1992). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland...
TAGIROV, Afzal Mukhitdinovich
TAGIROV, Afzal Mukhitdinovich [25.10.1890, Derevnya Abdrakhmanovo of Bugulminsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Almetyevsky Raion of the RT) – 27.9.1937, Moscow], Statesman, Social Activist, Writer. Merited Master of Soviet Literature and Art of the BASSR (1934). Participant of the First World War and the Civil...
TAGANOV, Galimyan Girfanovich
TAGANOV, Galimyan Girfanovich, Tagan Galimdzhan [1.1.1892, Derevnya Tanrykulovo of Chelyabinsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Almenevsky Raion of Kurgan Obl.) — 29.6.1948, Hamburg, Germany], Participant of the Bashkir National Movement, Ethnographer and Museologist. Dr. of Economics (1929). Participant of...
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON, miraculous icon depicting the face of the Virgin with the baby Jesus on her left arm. The Icon is outlined in yellow and brown and in the style of Byzantine. It has similarities with the Mother‑of‑God of Kazan. Dimension – 106×74 cm. The Icon was famous for miracles of...
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON, miraculous icon depicting the face of the Virgin with the baby Jesus on her left arm. The Icon is outlined in yellow and brown and in the style of Byzantine. It has similarities with the Mother-of-God of Kazan. Dimension – 106×74 cm. The Icon was famous for miracles of...
SYRTLANOVA, Maguba Guseynovna
SYRTLANOVA, Maguba Guseynovna (15.7.1912, Belebey — 1.10.1971, Kazan), Pilot, Senior Lieutenant. Hero of the Soviet Union (1946). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1946), Order of the Red Flag (1943, 1945), the 2nd Class Order of Patriotic War (1944), Order of the Red Star (1944). Participant of the...
SYRTLANOV, Ravil Shahaidarovich
SYRTLANOV, Ravil Shahaidarovich [29.10.1877, Derevnya Shlanlykulevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) — 20.6.1916, near Derevnya Skrobovo of Vitebsk Gub., buried in his homeland], Military Leader. Major General (1916) noble origin. Awarded with the 4th Class Order of St....
SYRDARYA
“SYRDARYA”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. The song melody was firstly written down by S.G. Rybakov in 1894 in Yulukovo village of Orskiy District of Orenburgskaya region (now Baymakskiy District, RB) and published in “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description”. The song...
SYNTHETIC RUBBERS
SYNTHETIC RUBBERS, elastomers for rubber manufacturing. The world’s largest diene S.r. industrial complex is located in Bashkortostan. Sterlitamak Synthetic Rubbers Plant produced its first roll of oil‑extended S.r. of SKMS‑30AKM‑15 brand in 1960; butadiene‑‑methylstyrene S.r. of the SKMS‑30 ARKM‑15...
