Список материалов
SUDAN GRASS
SUDAN GRASS, a plant of the Gramineae family. Annual grass. Fodder plant. Heatloving drought-resistant shade-tolerant plant, heavy loamy, swamps and acidic soils are unsuitable for cultivation. The most favourable conditions for the cultivation of S.g. are in the Pre-Ural steppe and southern forest-steppe...
SUBURBAN TRANSPORT
SUBURBAN TRANSPORT, the public transport, performing the carriage of passengers in the suburbs (to the distance of 50 km from the administrative borders of the city or large populated area). It is classified as road transport, railway transport, river transport; by type of ownership — as state...
STYRENE
STYRENE, polystyrene monomer. Contained in styrax; found in stone & lignite resins, organic compounds (incl. petroleum hydrocarbons) thermal destruction products. Styrene production was mastered in Bashkortostan, in 1968, at the Industrial Complex No.18 (ref. Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat) making use of...
STROYKERAMIKA, OOO
STROYKERAMIKA, OOO. Produces ceramic bricks. Located in Tuymazy. Founded in 1949 as Tubankulsky Brick Plant (seasonal; had a press, wooden dryers and floor firing furnaces; in 1958, 3 continuously operating process lines for brick production were built), since 1963 – Tuimazy Plant of Wall Materials,...
STRIGIFORMES
STRIGIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 2 families knows with about 140 species. In the RB there are 12 species of Strigidae family. Non‑migratory, nomadic and migratory birds of small (the length of sparrow owl’s body reaches 18 cm with body mass range of 50–85 g), average (the length of long‑eared...
STRELAYEVA, Lidiya Nikolayevna
STRELAYEVA, Lidiya Nikolayevna (7.4. 1902, Selo Kiziar of Melitopolsky Uyezd of Tauric Gubernia — 29.6.1987, Selo Kushnarenkovo of Kushnarenkovsky Raion of the BASSR), Breeder. Merited Agronomist of the BASSR (1982). Laureate of the USSR State Award (1951). Between 1920— 23, she studied at the Crimean...
STOWS
STOWS, terrain, one of the morphological parts of the geographical landscape that is distinguished from the surrounding area by natural signs, e.g. forest among fields, swamps, etc. In the RB you can find lakes (Bilgiyar, Popkovskiye lakes), rocks (Kyzyltash, Tashtugay mountains), a complex of swamps...
STORYTELLER
STORYTELLER is a person who tells narratives, ethnic epic songs, he is a folklore medium. S. could create variations, their own interpretations of the stories according to their skills, peculiarities of the narrative, place and time of telling. S. often played doumbyra, kuray or kubyz while...
STORY
STORY is an oral story about events that happened a long time ago, claims to be truth. It often comes from stories of eyewitnesses (see Memory story). L. is told from one person to another and the plot transforms due to poetical interpretation, artistic fiction and variety. The plausibility of a L....
STORM
STORM (Dauyl), opera by R.A.Murtazin in 3 acts based on the novel Irgiz by Kh.L.Davletshina. Written in 1969. The premiere took place at Bashkir State Opera and Ballet Theatre on April 26th, 1969 (libretto by R.S.Yanbulatova, conductor — V.D.Rutter, stage director — Sh.M.Murtazina, scenographer —...
STOLYAROV, Evgeny Vasilyevich
STOLYAROV, Evgeny Vasilyevich (22.2. 1922, Bugulma — 21.3.1985, Ufa), Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1981). Merited Oil Producer of the BASSR (1972), Merited Oil Producer of the USSR (1979). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1976, 1981), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1959, 1971), Order...
STERLITAMAKSKY RAION
STERLITAMAKSKY RAION, located in the SW part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930 in place of the volosts of Sterlitamaksky Canton. Territory – 2,219.8 km2. Adm. centre – Sterlitamak. Population – 42.9 thous. people (2017).
In 2018, the area of agricultural lands amounted to 189.5 thous. ha (85%...
STERLITAMAK RUSSIAN DRAMA THEATRE
STERLITAMAK RUSSIAN DRAMA THEATRE, state-owned. Established in 1946. The first Artistic Managing Director — K.H.Shakhbazidi (since 1947).
The performances on military-patriotic and industrial topics prevailed in the repertoire of the first years. Between the 50s—60s, the world classics became the source...
STERLITAMAK PETROCHEMICAL PLANT
STERLITAMAK PETROCHEMICAL PLANT, OAO. Produces synthetic rubbers, phenolic antioxidants (10 varieties of agidols), high-octane additives (methyltret- butyl ethers), hardeners, stabilizers for tire industry, gasolines and other products. The only producer of phenolic antioxidants in the RF. It was put...
STERLITAMAK CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY PLANT
STERLITAMAK CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY PLANT, AO. Manufactures tracked and wheeled pile drivers, pile driver’s masts, diesel pile driving hammers (rod, tubular) and hydraulic rod driving hammers, drilling equipment, spare parts. It was put into operation in 1944 as Construction Machinery Plant (in the 50s...
STERLITAMAK COLLEGE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE, MANAGEMENT AND SERVICE
STERLITAMAK COLLEGE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE, MANAGEMENT AND SERVICE, founded in Ufa in 1932 as Department of Physical Culture of Bashk. Pedagogical Tekhnikum in Ufa. Since 1934 — Tekhnikum of Physical Culture, since 1955 — Bashk. Republ. Tekhnikum of Physical Culture. Since 1971, it was transferred to Sterlitamak....
STERLITAMAK BURIAL GROUND
STERLITAMAK BURIAL GROUND, Levashovsky Burial Ground, an archaeological site of the 8–9th centuries. Located in the north, on the outskirts of Sterlitamak. It was discovered and dug out between 1947–49 during the construction of a soda factory (ref. Bashkir Soda Company). It was studied between 1950–51...
STERLITAMAK BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE
STERLITAMAK BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE, state-owned. It was founded in 1990; since 2013, it joined the Sterlitamak State Theatrical and Concert Association. The first Artistic Managing Director and Chief Stage Director — G.M.Ilyasova. The period of theconception of the theater is characterized by the creation...
STERLITAMAK
STERLITAMAK, a city and railway station in the RB, since 1930 is an adm. centre of Sterlitamaksky Raion. Located on the Belaya River, 130 km of Ufa. Territory – 109 km2. Population – 279.7 thous. people (2017); the 2nd city after Ufa population rate.
The economy is comprised of chemical industry, petrochemical...
STERLIBASHEVSKY RAION
STERLIBASHEVSKY RAION, located in the S.‑W. of the RB. Established on August 20th, 1930 as Karagushevsky Raion, it included some volosts of Sterlitamaksky Canton. Since February 20th, 1932 – the current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963. The territory transferred to Meleuzovsky and Sterlitamaksky...
