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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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GAYAZOV, Alfis Sufiyanovich

GAYAZOV, Alfis Sufiyanovich (b.3.6. 1956 in Selo Staroye Kazanchi of Askinsky Raion of the BASSR), Teacher. Acad. of the AS RB (2016), Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Education (2009), Dr.Sci (Pedagogics) (1996), Full Professor (1997). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (2000), Excellent...

GAVRILOV, Sergey Aleksandrovich

GAVRILOV, Sergey Aleksandrovich (20.9. 1914, Ivanovo‑Voznesensk of Vladimir Obl. — 21.5.1983, Ufa), Designer. Dr. of Engineering (1978). Hero of Socialist Labour (1975). Merited Scientist and Engineer of RSFSR (1974) and BASSR (1969). Laureate of the USSR State Award (1977). Awarded with the Order of...

GATAULLIN, Nail Gaynatovich

GATAULLIN, Nail Gaynatovich [10.8. 1928, Derevnya Chuyunchi of Belebeevsky Canton of the BASSR (Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB) – 26.4.2015, Ufa], Surgeon. Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences) (1966), Full Professor (1968). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1991) and BASSR (1976),...

GATA ISKHAKI

GATA ISKHAKI (real name Iskhakov Ataulla Kamaletdinovich; 11.8.1835–12.12. 1942), folklorist, teacher, musicologist. He collected Tatar folk songs and fairy tales. Compiler of the collection “Music notebook” (1913; 1917, co-authored with V. Sultanov). One of the develop­ ers of the technique of playing...

GASOLINES

GASOLINES, mixture of hydrocarbons of different chemical formulas. First pro­ duction of the straight­run G. (A­66) in 1936 was mastered in Bashkortostan at the Ishimbay Oil Refinery, in 1938 – at the Ufa Cracking Plant. High­octane unleaded G. of AI­91 grades have been produced since 1997 (Novo­Ufimsky...

GASKAROV, Faizi Adgamovich

GASKAROV, Faizi Adgamovich (10.21. 1912, Birsk — 6.18.1984, Ufa), Choreographer, Dancer. Merited Leader of Arts of the RSFSR (1955) and BASSR (1944). Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of the BASSR (1967). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honor (1967). Studied at the Choreographic Technical...

GASKAROV  Fayzi  Adgamovich

GASKAROV  Fayzi  Adgamovich  (21.10. 1912–18.6.1984),  ballet  master,  dancer.  The first professional Bashkir dancer, the founder of the stage dance art of Bashkortostan, the creator of the classical repertoire of the Bashkir dance stage. Founder and artistic director (1939–70) of F. Gaskarov Folk...

GASHEK, Yaroslav

GASHEK, Yaroslav (30.4.1883, Prague — 3.1.1923, City Lipnica, Czechoslovakia), Czech Writer. Author of the novel the Аdventures of the Brave Soldier Schweik During the World War (1921—1923, unfinished) and satirical stories and feuilletons. Between 1918—19, he worked in Ufa: Head of the Nash Put newspaper...

GAS  INDUSTRY

GAS  INDUSTRY,  a  branch  of  fuel industry, covering the production, transportation and processing of natural gases. Development and exploitation of gas fields is performed by the divisions of ANK Bashneft; gas transportation – by enterprises Gazprom Transgaz Ufa, Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Ufa, TransneftUral...

GARIPOV, Talmas Magsumovich

GARIPOV, Talmas Magsumovich (b.31.7. 1928, Moscow), Linguist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Letters(1974), Full Professor (1979). Merited Scientist of the RF (1992) and BASSR (1983). Graduated from MSU (1952). Between 1956—65, he worked at the Institute of History, Language and Literature,...

GARIPOV, Rami Yagafarovich

с [12.2.1932, Selo Arkaulovo of Verkhne‑Kiginsky Raion of the BASSR (now Salavatsky Raion of the RB) — 20.2.1977, Ufa]. People’s Poet of the BSSR (1992). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1988). Member of the Union of Writers of the BASSR. After graduation from the Lit. Institute...

GARIFULLIN, Rustam Rafisovich

GARIFULLIN, Rustam Rafisovich (20.5. 1978, Derevnya Asaka of Baltachevsky Raion of the BASSR – 23.2.2015, Sverdlovsk Obl., Perm–Ekaterinburg Highway), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon) of Russia (2006). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2008), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2006). A trainee...

GARIFULLIN, Farit Sharifullovich

GARIFULLIN, Farit Sharifullovich (20.12.1928, Derevnya Staroye Kucherbayevo of Belebeyevsky Сanton of the BASSR, now Selo Starokucherbaevo of Blagovarsky Raion of the RB, — 16.8.2018, Ufa), Agronomist. Merited Academician of the AS RB (1995), Doctor Science (Agriculture) (1984), Full Professor (1985)....

GAREYEV, Radik Arslanovich

с (23.3.1956, Rabochy Posyolok Yanaul of Yanaulsky Raion of the BASSR, now Yanaul, — 29.10.1996, Ufa), Singer (baritone), Public Figure (music). People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1989) and BASSR (1983). Laureate of the Award named after G.Salyam (1983). Graduated from the USIA (1983). Since 1980, he worked...

GAREYEV, Musa Gaysinovich

GAREYEV, Musa Gaysinovich [9.7.1922, Derevnya Ilyakshidye of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of the BASSR (Ilishevsky Raion of the RB) — 17.9.1987, Ufa, buried on the territory of Park Pobedy (Victory Park)], Pilot, Guard Colonel (1956). Twice Hero of the Soviet Union (23rd February and 19th April, 1945). Participant...

GARDEN OF CULTURE AND RECREA­ TION NAMED AFTER S.T.AKSAKOV

GARDEN OF CULTURE AND RECREA­ TION NAMED AFTER S.T.AKSAKOV. Created in 1860 in Ufa (110; Pushkin st., area: 3.15 ha) on the site of the estate of N.K.Blokhin, in 1892, the name changed to Vidineevsky garden, and in 1917, it was named after A.V.Lunacharsky, it has had its present name since 1989. Between...

GARDEN NAMED AFTER SALAVAT YULAYEV

GARDEN NAMED AFTER SALAVAT YULAYEV. Created in 1900 in Ufa (22 Salavat St, area 2.83 ha) as a garden at the Sluchevskaya Mountain. In the late 1920s it was named after Salavat, and in 1969, it was named after N.K.Krupskaya, and it has had its present title since 2004. Originally, on the territory of...

GANTSEV, Shamil Khanafiyevich

GANTSEV, Shamil Khanafiyevich (b.19.4. 1951 in Ufa), Oncology Surgeon. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences) (1989), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2002) and the RB (1995). Laureate of the RB State Award in Science and Technology (2009). Awarded with the...

GANIYEV, Rivner Fazylovich

GANIYEV, Rivner Fazylovich (b.1.4.1937 in Selo Tazeyevo in Ilishevsky Raion, BASSR), Mechanical Engineer. Acad. of the RAS (1991), Merited Acad. of the AS RB, Dr. of Engineering (1968), Full Professor (1969). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1999), the 4nd Class Order for Merits to the...

GANEYEV, Renal Ramilevich

GANEYEV, Renal Ramilevich (b.13.1.1985 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (fencing) of Russia (2004). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2006), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2004). A trainee of the Specialist Children and Youth Sports School of the Olympic...