Список материалов
CINEMA NETWORK
CINEMA NETWORK, a chain of cultural enterprises which show films to the public. It consists of actual cinemas theatres, cinema installations in clubs and portable film theatres. The first show of film in Ufa took place on 28 September, 1901. The actual cinema industry of Bashkortostan was formed between...
CICONIIFORMES
CICONIIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 6 known families and 118 species. In the RB there are 6 species from Ciconiidae and Ardeidae families. They are migrating birds of large (with body length up to 100 cm and body mass of about 3 kg, black stork) and medium (with length of about 33 cm and body...
CHVANOV, Mikhail Andreyevich
CHVANOV, Mikhail Andreyevich (b.25.7.1944 in Selo Staraya Mikhailovka, Salavatsky Raion of the BASSR, now Selo Maloyaz of the same Raion of the RB) is a writer. People’s Writer of the RB (2021). Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the Russian Federation (2002) and the RB (1994). Laureate of the...
CHUVASHS
CHUVASHS (self-identified as Chuvash), a people, the dominant population of the Chuvash Republic. In 2010, 107.4 thous. Ch. lived in the RB: Sterlitamak — 14.3 thous. people, Ufa — 9.4 thous., Belebey — 7.5 thous., Salavat — 3.2 thous., Kumertau — 2.3 thous., Oktyabrsky – 1.9 thous.; Aurgasinsky Raion...
CHUVASH HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER
CHUVASH HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER o f t h e R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. Established in 2006, in the village Suuk-Chishma of Karmaskalinsky district of the RB in order to revive and preserve the language and literature, traditional forms of life, crafts,...
CHUVASH FOLKLORE
CHUVASH FOLKLORE in the Republic of Bashkortostan is represented by diverse genres (excluding epic). A great part of the collected materials is fairytales (about magic, heroes, everyday life, animals). Legends, historical lore, riddles, proverbs and idioms are widely presented. Folklore song set is...
CHUVASH FOLK SONG
CHUVASH FOLK SONG art from Bashkortostan is represented by labor, wedding, commemoration, recruiter, guest, historic, love, round dance, game, joke songs, ballads, etc. Chastushki play an integral part of folklore. The songs are usually sung in one voice. Duet, two-voiced and choirs are developing mostly...
CHUVASH FOLK ART
“CHUVASH FOLK ART” (“Chavash khalak pultarulakhe”), a systematic scientific publication. Carried out by a team of folklorists of the Research Institute of Language, Literature, History, and Economics under the Council of Ministers of the Chuvash ASSR (currently, Chuvash State Institute of Humanities,...
CHUVASH CULTURE SOCIETY
CHUVASH CULTURE SOCIETY i n B a s h k o r t o s t a n, an NGO established in Ufa in 1989. In cooperation with “Kanash” and Chuvash Historical Cultural Center, participated in regional celebrations, contests and festivals, and in the Chuvash cultural festival “Uyav”, youth festival of song and dance...
CHURKIN, Yuri Vasilyevich
CHURKIN, Yuri Vasilyevich (6.3.1935, Osinniki – 1.9.1998, Ufa), Chemical Technologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1995), D.Sci. (Engineering Sciences) (1980), Full Professor (1986). Merited Master of Sciences and Technology of the BASSR (1989), Merited Worker of Petrochemical Industry of the USSR...
CHURCHES
CHURCHES, Christian cult buildings. Churches were built from the 2nd half of the 16th century (mainly around Ufa and along the Belaya River). From the middle of the 18th century churches were built in mining and industrial settlements. Since the end of the 18th century they were erected from donations...
CHUDOV, Maxim Aleksandrovich
CHUDOV, Maxim Aleksandrovich (b.12.11.1982, Selo Mikhaylovka of Ufimsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon) of Russia (2008). Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2010), the 2nd Class Medal of Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010). A trainee of the Specialist...
CHRISTMAS
CHRISTMAS is one of the main Christian holidays dedicated to Jesus Christ’s birth. Its origin is connected with pagan beliefs about ethnic calendar rituals dedicated to the birth of the new Sun, winter solstice period (see Nardugan). It is celebrated on January 7th (December 25th, the old tradition)...
CHOREOGRAPHY
CHOREOGRAPHY, the art of dance in all its varieties. Before the Revolution of 1917, the Bashkir folk dance developed under the influence of the historical and social living conditions of the people. In its epics and legends one finds quite a few references to folk dances, which are also described in...
CHOREOGRAPHIC COLLEGE NAMED AFTER R.NUREYEV
CHOREOGRAPHIC COLLEGE NAMED AFTER R.NUREYEV. Founded in 1986 as Ufa Choreographic School. Name changed in 1996 to Bashkir Choreographic School and, in 1998, it was named after R.K.Nureyev. In 2009, it acquired its present name. The college has been training children from different regions of the RF...
CHORAL MUSIC
CHORAL MUSIC, music intended forchoral performance. In Bashkortostan C.m. started to develop at the time of theorigination of the first amateur choralgroups, whose repertoire mostly had simpleexamples of folk melodies such as takmaks,revolutionary and Red Army songs; it isalso associated with the activities...
CHISHMY SUGAR FACTORY
CHISHMY SUGAR FACTORY, OAO. Located in PGT Chishmy. Founded in 1956 as part of Chisminsky Beet Storage (founded in 1952), since 1958, has active procurement units, in 1961, the construction of the production building was started, in 1971 the first products were made, since 1996 it has its current status...
CHISHMY OIL EXTRACTION FACTORY
CHISHMY OIL EXTRACTION FACTORY, OOO. An enterprise for production of weighted out unrefined and refined deodorized vegetable oil and sunflower seed based processing products. Located in PGT Chishmy of Chishminsky Raion. Established in 1973 as a Chishminsky Interregional Wax Refining Factory, began operations...
CHISHMINSKY RAION
CHISHMINSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Between 1963—65, due to the amalgamation of the raions, the territory of Blagovarsky Raion was a part of Ch.r. Territory — 1,824 km2. Adm. centre — Selo Chishma, which is located 57 km SE of Ufa. Population — 54.2...
CHISHMINSKY HORTICULTURAL SELECTION CENTRE
CHISHMINSKY HORTICULTURAL SELECTION CENTRE. It is an experimental base of BNIISKh in the field of plant selection and seed production. It specilizes in creation agricultural crops varieties and hybrids, development and implementation of agricultural crops production technologies. Located in the PGT...
