Список материалов
BASHIROV, Radik Minnikhanovich
BASHIROV, Radik Minnikhanovich (b.7.1.1935 in Selo Vehkhniye Kigi in Kiginsky Raion of the BASSR), Mechanical Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (1995), Dr. of Engineering (1982), Full Professor (1983). Merited Scientist of the RF (1994), BASSR (1976), Merited Worker of Higher Vocational Education...
BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA
BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA, state autonomous scientific institution of the RB. Located in Ufa. Established in 1993. Main activities: research work in the field of general and regional encyclopaedic studies, history and technology of compilation of regional encyclopaedias, compilation and publication...
BASHKIR ARMY
BASHKIR ARMY, 1) was formed in 1834 on the territory of Orenburg Kray of the Bashkirs and Mishars as Bashkir Meshcheryak Troops; since 1855, after the inclusion of teptyars and bobyls in its composition, – B.a. Was supposed to protect the Orenburg Fortified Line (ref. Military Service of the Bashkirs)....
BASHKIR BEE
BASHKIR BEE, the Bashkir population of European dark bee. It differs from other breeds by its dark grey colour and larger size. The B.b. population is known for its ‘swarmy’ lifestyle, i.e. up to 80% of bee colonies have swarming impulse; the number of queen’s cells is 5 to 7, sometimes it reaches 20....
BASHKIR BRICK
BASHKIR BRICK Group of Companies, OOO (Ufa). Manufactures ceramic, facing, and silicate bricks. It was put into operation in 1907 as Ufa Silicate Brick Plant, in early 1960s after merging with the Anhydrite Cement, Voronkovsky and Novikovsky gypsum plants (all – in Ufa) it was renamed to Ufa Building...
BASHKIR CADET CORPS
BASHKIR CADET NAMED AFTER A.V.DOSTAVALOV CORPS of the Volga Federal Okrug is an institution of secondary education. Located in Ishimbay. Founded in 1997. Since 2014, named after the Hero of the RF, Major A.V.Dostavalov. 13—14 y.o. boys and girls are admitted through competition. The following additional...
BASHKIR CENTRAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
BASHKIR CENTRAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (BashTsIK), the supreme legislative, administrative and controlling state authority of the BASSR. Functioned in the periods between the congresses of Soviets of the BASSR. Formed on July 28th 1920 in Sterlitamak at the 1st Congress of Soviets of the ASBR; took the...
BASHKIR CENTRAL SHURO
BASHKIR CENTRAL SHURO, founded on July 20th, 1917, on the 1st All-Bashkir Kurultay (Congress) for the leadership of the Bashkir National Movement. Located in Orenburg, between June–August 1918 – in Chelyabinsk, since December moved to Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Guberniya. It coordinated the activities...
BASHKIR COPPER
BASHKIR COPPER, OOO. Performs extraction and processing of coppercon taining ores and building stone. The key product is copper in copper concentrate. Founded in 2005, it is a member of OAO Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company Holding (Verkhnyaya Pyshma). Large volume mills of semiautogenous grinding...
BASHKIR COSTUME
BASHKIR COSTUME, a traditional ensemble combining different components of clothing, hats, footware, as well as traditional adornments. There were everyday, festive and ritual clothes. Fabrics, cloth, felt, processed animal pelts, yarns, imported silk and cotton fabrics (velvet, brocade, cotton chintz,...
BASHKIR CUISINE
BASHKIR CUISINE, traditionally based on the products of cattle breeding, agriculture, bee keeping, hunting, fishing and plants foraging. Bashkirs were prevailed dairy food. Cow, mare, goat, camel, and sheep’s milk was consumed. Cereals and milk soups were cooked from whole cow’s milk; it was added to...
BASHKIR DIASPORAS
BASHKIR DIASPORAS. The Diaspora is a significant part of a people (ethnos) living outside a country or ethnic territory, or separated from it by administrative borders, forming consolidated ethnic groups. Diasporas have their own social institutions which help them exist and function. The resettlement...
BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE
BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE named after M.Gafuri, stateowned academic (BSAT). Founded on December 4th, 1919 in Sterlitamak as the 1st Bashkir State Drama Theatre. In 1922, it was merged with the Exemplary TatarBashkir Theatre and transferred to Ufa. In 1935, it was awarded the title of the academic theatre;...
BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA
BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA, universal encyclopedic edition. Prepared and re leased by the State autonomous institution of science of the RB Bashkir Encyclopaedia. Editorinchief – M.A.Ilgamov. B.e. provides information about the administrative structure, history, science and culture, social and political...
BASHKIR FARFOR
BASHKIR FARFOR, OOO (Oktyabrsky). Manufactures cups, plates, salad bowls, containers, accessories, souvenirs, etc. It was put into operation in 1963 as Oktyabrsky Porcelain and Faience Plant, since 1969 Oktyabrsky Plant of Ceramic Tile and Porcelain Products, since 2009 has its current name....
BASHKIR FOLK ART
BASHKIR FOLK ART, a systematized, scientific edition of Bashkir folklore translated into Russian (ref. Bashkort Khalyk Izhady). Prepared by the Institute of History, Language and Literature team of folklorists under the guidance of N.T.Zaripov between 1987— 2010. Comprises 12 volumes. Each volume has...
BASHKIR FOLK SONGS AND TUNES
BASHKIR FOLK SONGS AND TUNES, the compilation of folk songs and instrumental music (M., 1962). The compiling editor, the author of the introductory article, comments, sound recordings, phonotranscripts and translations is L.N.Lebedinsky. It consists of the introductory analytical article, essay In...
BASHKIR GOVERNMENT
BASHKIR GOVERNMENT, the supreme executive body of the Bashrepublic, which was proclaimed on November 15th, 1917. Formed by the Smaller Kurultay (Congress) in Orenburg on December, 20th. In February 1918, Heads of departments of the B.G. and several members of the Bashkir Central Shuro were arrested...
BASHKIR HONEY
BASHKIR HONEY, a sweet viscous fragrant substance generated by a honey bee mostly from the nectar of nectariferous plant flowers. A valuable dietary product. The B.h. has a white (melilot, linden, etc), yellow (meadow, sunflower), rich brown (buckwheat) colour. Bashkortostan is the only place on the...
BASHKIR HORSE
BASHKIR HORSE, a local carriage, saddle-carriage, and saddle-pack breed. It originates from steppe and forest type breeds. B.h. has been bred since the 17th century in the Ufa and Orenburg guberniyas, it could also be found in the Perm, Kazan, and Samara guberniyas, as well as in western Siberia....