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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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GERASIMENKO, Sergey Andreyevich

GERASIMENKO, Sergey Andreyevich (14.5.1906, Derevnya Guta Muravinka of Oryol Gub. – 17.8.1999, Ufa), Industrialist. Merited Master of Sciences and Technology of the BASSR (1966), Merited Mechanical Engineer of the RSFSR (1979). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1966, 1976), Order of the October Revolution...

GERMASH, Vladimir Mikhaylovich

GERMASH, Vladimir Mikhaylovich (b.25.11.1928, Derevnya Novo-Aleksandrovka of Sterlitamak Canton of the BASSR), Processing Engineer. Merited Chemist of the RSFSR (1988), Merited Oil Industry Worker of the BASSR (1985). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1971), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1976, 1981)...

GIDRAVLIKA

GIDRAVLIKA (Hydraulics) Ufa Aggregate Enterprise, AO. Produces aviation auxiliary power units; small power plants; flexible piping and expansion joints made of titanium alloys, stainless steel and PTFE with titanium braiding; hydraulic, fuel, air, oil filters; components for fuel and hydraulic systems,...

GILMIYAZA

GILMIYAZA, a Bashk. folk song, uzun-kyuy. First recorded by S.G.Rybakov in 1894, published in The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday Life book. The legend and lyrics of the song were recorded by M.A.Burangulov in the 1920s. Presumably, G. was created in the 16th century....

GILYAZEV, Gabdulla Gabdrakhmanovich

GILYAZEV, Gabdulla Gabdrakhmanovich [1.2.1930, Selo Kanly-Turkeyevo of Belebeyevsky Canton of the BASSR (Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) — 7.1.1997, Ufa], Actor, Director, Teacher. Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1973). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1981) and Award named after G.Salyam...

GIMALTDINOV, Ilyas Kadirovich

GIMALTDINOV, Ilyas Kadirovich (b.20.5. 1973, Derevnya Kainlykovo of Burayevsky Raion of the BASSR), Mechanic. Associate Member of the AS RB (2018), Full Professor of the AS RB (2016), Dr.Sci. (Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 2007), Full Professor (2009). Distinguished Education Specialist of RB...

GIMAYEV, Irek Faritovich

GIMAYEV, Irek Faritovich (b.2.9.1957, Derevnya Sukkulovo of Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1982). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1982). A trainee of the Salavat Yulayev School (Coach – M.M. Azamatov). He played in Salavat...

GIMAYEV, Ragib Nasretdinovich

GIMAYEV, Ragib Nasretdinovich (1.1. 1935, Derevnya Ibrayevo of Kiginsky Raion of the BASSR – 30.1.2016, Ufa), Chemical Technologist. Acad. of the AS RB (1991), D.Sci. (Engineering Sciences) (1977), Full Professor (1978). Merited Master of Science and Technology of the RSFSR (1985) and the BASSR (1973),...

GIRFANOV, Vakil Kaleyevich

GIRFANOV, Vakil Kaleyevich (25.1.1909, Derevnya Taymeyevo of Zlatoustovsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. – 10.5.1980, Ufa), Agrobiologist, Statesman. Dr.Sci (Agriculture) (1965), Full Professor (1967). Merited Master of Sciences of the RSFSR (1969) and BASSR (1957). Awarded with the Order of the October Revolution...

GIZATULLIN, Khamid Nurislamovich

GIZATULLIN, Khamid Nurislamovich (b.10.2.1932, Khutor Chuyunchi-Chupanovo of Zilairsky Raion of the BASSR), Economist. Associate Member of the RAS (1991), Dr. of Economics (1977), Full Professor (1982). After graduating from the BSU (1963), he worked at the Ural Scientific Center of the AS USSR: at...

GLADKAYA

GLADKAYA (Salyov Reef), a residual mountain, its south-western part is a natural monument (2005). Located between Selo Yaroslavka and Selo Salyevka of Duvansky Raion. Abs. alt. — 364.6 m. There are plants included in The Red List of the RB: Stipa pennata, Minuartia kraschenin- nikovii, Elytrigia reflexiaristata....

GLADYSHEVA, Svetlana Alekseyevna

GLADYSHEVA, Svetlana Alekseyevna (b.13.9.1971 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (mountain skiing) of Russia (1994). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1994). Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (1994), Order of Honour (2014). A trainee of the Zenit Voluntary Sports Society (Coach –...

GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY

GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY, a branch of industry, associated with the production of construction, technical, electrotechnical, electro‑vacuum glass, glass containers and tableware, household products made of glass, porcelain, faience, pottery products, chemical and laboratory utensils. The largest...

GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED

GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED, sheeting. The production of G.t.p. in Bashkortostan was mastered in 1969 at the Salavat Industrial Glass Plant by method of thermal molding on the molten metal (float method). G.t.p. is characterized by a uniform thickness, high surface quality, and low optical distortion....

GLUKHOVSKAYA

GLUKHOVSKAYA, a health resort. Located in Belebeevsky Raion of the RB, 175 km to the SW of Ufa and 5 km away from Glukhovskaya Railway Station. Founded by I.P.Konshin entrepreneur in 1892, as a private kumys treatment centre named Russian Switzerland. It is a urogenital tuberculosis treatment centre....

GOAT BREEDING

GOAT BREEDING, breeding of goats to produce milk, meat, underwool and wool; a branch of livestock breeding. In Bashkortostan, the number of goats at farms of all categories amounts to 101.3 thous. heads: agricultural businesses — 1.1 heads, peasant (famer) farms — 6.9, homesteads – 93.3 (2018). In the...

GOLD IS GATHERED IN CRUMBS

GOLD IS GATHERED IN CRUMBS (Bortoklep yyyla Altyn), a novel. Written in 1966 by Y.K.Khammatov. The work is included in a pentalogy, consisting of the novels Akman­tokman (1971), The Stormy Summer (1975), Yurgashty (1980) and The Ore (1982), which tells about the history of gold mining and the development...

GORZELENKHOZ

GORZELENKHOZ, MUP (municipal unitary enterprise) Implements measures to create, maintain, reconstruct, and monitor preservation of plantations; production and sale of planting material of decorative plants. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1935 as Zelenstroy Multicorporate Enterprise; since 1967 Specialist...

GOVERNMENT OF THE RB

GOVERNMENT OF THE RB,  the supreme body of executive authority of the Republic. Head of the  RB  forms the G. of the RB, which includes the Prime Minister, the Deputy Prime Minister, Ministers, Chairmen of the state committees and Heads of departments, other state bodies and organizations of the RB;...

GRAIN- AND FLOUR-GRINDING AND FEED MILL INDUSTRY

GRAIN- AND FLOUR-GRINDING AND FEED MILL INDUSTRY, a branch of industry involved in harvesting, storage and processing of grain and grain crops. Produces flour, cereals, feed, protein‑vitamin supplements, etc. The largest industry enterprises: Davlekanovo and Ufa bakeries, Voskhod Ufa Bread Association,...