Список материалов
TUKAYEV, Gazim Gidelmutagarovich
TUKAYEV, Gazim Gidelmutagarovich (14.3.1909, Derevnya Novo-Yanybekovo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Derevnya Novoyanbekovo of Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB, – 7.11.1981, Ufa), Actor. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1969) and BASSR (1954), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1955) and BASSR (1945). Awarded...
TUKAY (also transliterated as Tukayev) Gabdulla Mukhamedgarifovich
TUKAY (also transliterated as Tukayev) Gabdulla Mukhamedgarifovich (according to other data, Mukhammetgarifovich; 14.4.1886 in Derevnya Koshlauch, Kazan Gub. – 2.4.1913 in Kazan) was a Tat. poet and publicist. Such creative works as “Word to Friends”, “On Freedom” (both – in 1905; in the Tat. language);...
TUGUZBAYEVA Fakiya Khadyevna
TUGUZBAYEVA Fakiya Khadyevna (born 1.1.1950 in Derevnya M.Kanly, Buzdyaksky Raion of the BASSR — 20.3.2021, Ufa, buried in his homeland). People’s poet of the RB (2014), Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the Russian Federation (2000) and the RB (1992). Laureate of RB State Award named after Salavat...
TUGAR-SALGAN
TUGAR-SALGAN, a lake in the basin of the Belaya River, a natural monument (1985). Located 0.6 km E of Derevnya Shikhan of Ishimbaysky Raion. Surface area — 0.1 km2, length — 395 m, width — 260 m, max. depth — 15 m. Karst lake. Landscapes are represented by multi-grass stipa steppes, oak groves, arable...
TUGANLYK
TUGANLYK (Kinship), International Festival of Turkic-speaking Theaters. Held since 1991 in Ufa in order to preserve and strengthen the creative ties and mutual enrichment of the theatrical cultures of the Turkic-speaking peoples of the republics of the Russian Federation and foreign countries, to promote...
TSVETY BASHKORTOSTANA
TSVETY BASHKORTOSTANA, ZAO. Performs production and selling of planting material of flower and decorative plants, vegetables, nursery products, etc. Located in Ufa. It was established in 1974 as Tsvety Bashkirii state farm, since 1990 it is a leased agricultural establishment, since 1993 it has the...
TSVETAEVA LITERARY, HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER
TSVETAEVA LITERARY, HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER, public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. It was created in 1998 in the village Usen-Ivanovskoye in Belebeyevsky district of the RB in order to safeguard and revive the cultural heritage, folklore, and traditional forms of life...
TRUCK-MOUNTED CONCRETE PUMPS
TRUCK-MOUNTED CONCRETE PUMPS. T.-m.c.p. have been produced in Bashkortostan by the Tuymazy Ready Mix Truck Plant (unique in Russia) since 1980. They are designed to receive freshlymixed concrete from purpose-built transportation vehicles, and to deliver it horizontally and vertically to the concrete...
TROVES
TROVES, archaeological sites, which represent collections of sets of tools of labor, weapons, various household items, jewelry made of bronze, iron, silver, and gold. In Bashkortostan there were discovered over 20 such T. The earliest belong to the Bronze Age. The most famous T. is the Avryuztamak T....
TROFIMUK, Andrey Alekseyevich
TROFIMUK, Andrey Alekseyevich (3.8.1911, Derevnya Hvetkovich of Grodno Gub. — 25.3.1999, Novosibirsk), Petroleum Geologist. Acad. of the AS USSR (1958), Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. Sci. in Geology and Mineralogy (1949), Full Professor (1960). Hero of Socialist Labour (1944). Merited Master...
TRINITY
TRINITY is one of the main Christian holidays honoring God in His three images – Father, Son and the Holy Spirit. The day was to memorize the descent of the Holy Spirit to the apostles, it is held on the 50th day after Easter. It is celebrated either for 1 day (On Sunday) or for 3 days (from Sunday...
TRAVY BASHKIRII
TRAVY BASHKIRII, a large commercial and manufacturing enterprise, which specializes in release of more than 500 types of eco-friendly health-improving phyto-products made of herbs, fruits and berries that were grown at the corporate agrostations on the territory larger than 160 ha. It was founded in...
TRANSPORTATION HUBS
TRANSPORTATION HUBS, complexes of transportation means connecting the logistic lines of various means of transport with the purpose of providing service of transit, local and mountain transportation of goods and passengers. They are formed in the main cities, maximum close to the industry, construction...
TRANSPORT CONSTRUCTION
TRANSPORT CONSTRUCTION, a construction industry, performing the erection and reconstruction of the facilities of road, air, railway, river, and pipeline transport; includes the construction of earth roadbed for roads and railways, track superstructure, railway electrification, automation and telemechanical...
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT, a complex of vehicles; a branch of economy, performing the carriage of people and goods. T. consist of land (railway transport, road transport, pipeline transport), water (river transport, sea transport), and air transport; by purpose – public T. (servicing the sphere of circulation and population)...
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS. The history of folklore identifies Bashkir epic monuments translated into the Russian language: “Kuz-Kurpyach” translated by T.S. Belyayev (1812), “Bashkir mermaid” (“Zayatulyak and Khyukhyku”) in the authors interpretation by V.V. Dal (1843); “Bashkir ethnic fairytales”...
TRAILERS
TRAILERS, unpowered vehicles for transportation of people or cargoes designed to be hauled by a truck. Semi-trailers — a trailer hauled by a tractor. The Batyr Trailer Plant (Tuimazy, RB) manufactures trailers of “Batyr 7125” model (up to 750 kg, without a break system) for cars equipped with a tow...
TRADITIONAL TOYS
TRADITIONAL TOYS, various items and devices for entertainment and children’s development, reflecting the peculiarities of national culture, lifestyle and everyday life. For the manufacture of T.t. Bashkirs widely used natural materials. The materials used for making dolls were wood: a twisted twig served...
TRADITIONAL INTERIOR DESIGN
TRADITIONAL INTERIOR DESIGN, historically evolved techniques of architectural, functional, and artistic arrangement of a dwelling space, reflecting the ethnic and regional peculiarities of an architectural style. The Bashkir T.i.d. was largely affected by the nomadic culture of Turkic peoples, as well...
TRADITIONAL ADORNMENTS
TRADITIONAL ADORNMENTS, costume details, which are a supplement to festive, ceremonial and casual clothes. They also performed the role of talismans and charms for Bashkirs, pointed to the ancestral affiliation (ref. Bashkir tribal organization), social and property status of the family. Women’s T.a....
