Materials

Этюды Нестерова

One of the numerous etudes made by the young Nesterov at the time of teaching painting. At that time he lived in the Urals, in Ufa.

УЗЯНБАШ (Үҙәнбаш), село в Белорецком районе, относится к Шигаевскому сельсовету. Расположено на р. Узян (Северный Узян), в 50 км к юго-западу от райцентра и в 45 км к юго-западу от ж.‑д. ст. Белорецк. Основано в 1916 башкирами д. Казмашево Тамьян-Тангаурской волости Верхнеуральского уезда (ныне Абзелиловского...

СHILDRENS FOLKLORЕ

СHILDRENS FOLKLORЕ, artistic and diverse reservoir of verbal and musicaldrama folk art Bashkirs, Belarusians, Mari, Mordo vians, Russians, Chuvash and other ethnic groups, leaving their roots in depth of centuries and the common at the junction of the 2nd and 3rd millennia in a somewhat modified...

Научная мысль

В Башкортостане формирование науч. мысли связано с развитием производит. сил, ростом городов, горнозаводской промышленности, потребностями нац.-культ. и соц. развития.

КОЖЗАВОДА деревня

КОЖЗАВОДА деревня (Күнзавод ауылы), относится к Темясовскому с/с Баймакского района. Расположена на р. Сакмара, в 57 км к северо-западу от райцентра и в 115 км к северо-западу от ж.‑д. станции Сибай. Основана в середине 19 в. на территории Орского уезда. В 1866 в д. Аминево Бурзянской волости зафиксирован...

ZYULKHIZYA

“ZYULKHIZYA”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered in the 1920’s by M.A. Burangulov, in 1937 by L.N. Lebedinskiy from M.A. Baimov and published in the “Bashkort khalk yirdary” collection. The song is ly rodramatic. The plot is based on the story about the tragic destiny of a girl...

ZYULKHIZYA

ZYULKHIZYA, a Bashk. folk song, uzun-kyuy. First recorded by M.A.Burangulov in the 1920s. Lyric and drama song. The main theme is the story of a tragic fate of a girl who was forcibly married to an old man; the Zulkhiza’s beloved man, longing for her, composes a song. Z. is a two part composition with...

ZULKHABIRA

“ZULKHABIRA”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy from K.G. Mullakaev, quaray player in 1937 in Baymakskiy District; the song is published in the “Bashkort khalk yirdary” collection by G.Z. Suleymanov. The song is lyrodramatic. The song “Z.” tells the story...

ZULKARNAYEV, Artur Valeryevich

ZULKARNAYEV, Artur Valeryevich (b.9.6.1995 in Selo Arslanovo of Kiginsky Raion of the RB), Athlete. Master of Sports (Kurash) and Belt Wrestling Russia (both – 2015). A trainee of the Youth Sports School of the Kiginsky Raion (Coach – V.G.Zulkarnayev), Sports School No.14 (Ufa; R.A.Ismagilov). Winner...

ZUBAREV, Andrey Sergeyevich

ZUBAREV, Andrey Sergeyevich (b.3.3.1987 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (ice hockey) of Russia (2014). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2018), Order of Honour (2014). A trainee of the Salavat Yulayev Specialised Children and Youth Sports School of the Olympic Reserve (Coach – V.A.Chizhov)....

ZUBAIROV, Amin (Abdulla) Fakhretdinovich

ZUBAIROV, Amin (Abdulla) Fakhretdinovich [18.3.1891, Derevnya Ishly of Sterlitamaksky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Aurgazinsky Raion of the RB) — 23.5.1963, Ufa], Actor. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1949) and BASSR (1935). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1949), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1944, 1955)....

ZOROASTRIANISM

ZOROASTRIANISM is a religion spread in ancient times and early middle ages in Cen tral Asia, Iran, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan and number of other countries of the Middle East. The founder was the prophet Zoroaster (Zarathustra). Avesta is the holy book. According to Z., the creators of the world were...

ZORIN, Vladimir Viktorovich

ZORIN, Vladimir Viktorovich (b.26.1. 1953 in Ufa), Organic Chemist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1995), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1984), Full Professor (1987). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1998), Merited Educationalist of the Higher Professional Education System of the RF (2003). Laureate...

ZLOTSKY, Semyon Solomonovich

ZLOTSKY, Semyon Solomonovich (b.10.11.1946 in Odessa), Chemical Technologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (2009), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1977), Full Professor (1982). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (2008), Merited Inventor of the BASSR (1989). Laureate of the RB State Award in Science and...

ZLOBIN, Stepan Pavlovich

ZLOBIN, Stepan Pavlovich (11.11.1903 in Moscow — 15.9.1965, ibid.), Writer. Between 1924–27, Z. was exiled in Ufa, where he taught at secondary schools and worked as a statistician in the State Planning Committee of the BASSR. Between 1946— 47, Z. returned to Ufa. He wrote: Buyan Island (1948), Stepan...

ZIRAKH

ZIRAKH, Apollony Aleksandrovich (1855, Buzuluk – 20.11.1919, Ufa), Photographer. Since 1872, he served at the state and administrative institutions of the Samara Gub.; since 1893 at the office of the Construction Directorate of West Siberian Railway; since 1896 – at the Ufa Zemstvo Administration of...

ZIMIN, Mikhail Sergeyevich

ZIMIN, Mikhail Sergeyevich (b.1.5.1983 in Zlatoust), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (swimming) of Russia (2012). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2012). A trainee of the Specialised Children and Youth Sports School of the Olympic Reserve No.18 (Ufa; Coach – I.L.Tveryakov). Champion of the 100...

ZILMERDAK

ZILMERDAK (in translation from Bashkir, literally — mountain, flutters, flickers), a ridge. It is extended meridionally from the latitude of the mouth of the Zigaza River to the Inzer River in Beloretsky Raion. Length — 70 km, width — 4—9 km, abs.alt. — 909 m. In the relief, there are rocky and smoothed...

ZILIM

ZILIM, landscape natural park of local value of area 38.1 thous. ha in the territory of Gafuriysky Raion. It was organized in order to preserve the unique natural complexes, rare animal and plant species, and to organize recreation and tourism (2005). In the territory of the W.R. there are 68 caves,...

ZILIM

ZILIM (in translation from Bashkir — ice lead, rivulet), Elem, a river, a right tributary of the Belaya River. Length — 215 km, basin area — 3,280 km2. The basin relief is represented by low mountains, the territory is dismembered by the valleys of multiple tributaries, karst is developed. Landscapes...

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