Список материалов
PROCESS AND INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE
PROCESS AND INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE, AO. Located in Ufa. Established in 1958. Since 2007 incorporated into FGUP Salut Gas Turbine Research and Production Centre (Moscow). Main activities: research and development of processes and systems for automated control of gas turbine engine (GTE) parameters...
PROCESS LIME
PROCESS LIME. The production of process lime in Bashkortostan was mastered in the 40s at the soda plant, in 1981 – at the lime plant (both – in Sterlitamak). Applied in metallurgy, food and chemical and construction industries, acid waste water neutralization, soil deoxidizing during autumn and spring...
PRODUCT COMPETITIVENESS
PRODUCT COMPETITIVENESS, the ability of products to compete in the market with similar products of other producers; possession of competitive advantages, i.e. properties, which meet the needs of consumers at high competitive level. The presence of competing products in the region contributes to reducing...
PROGRESS
PROGRESS Bashk. Production Group, OAO (Ufa). Produces communication equipment, plate heat exchangers, control and monitoring units, sets of electrical equipment for concrete pump trucks, etc. Founded in 1942 as State Union Plant No.697 based on the Long-distance Communication Shop of the Ufa branch...
PSHENICHNYUK, Anatoly Kharitonovich
PSHENICHNYUK, Anatoly Kharitonovich (2.1.1936, Poselok Letenka of Buzovyazovsky Raion of the BASSR — 5.1.2016, Ufa), Archaeologist. Candidate of Historical Sciences (1968). Merited Employee of Culture of the RB (2006). After graduating from the BSU (1959) and until 2014 he worked at the Institute of...
PSTYGO, Ivan Ivanovich
PSTYGO, Ivan Ivanovich [10.4.1918, Derevnya Sukhopol of Ufimsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Arkhangelsky Raion of the RB) — 23.2.2009, Moscow], Military Leader. Hero of the Soviet Union (1978). Merited Military Pilot of the USSR (1967). Marshal of Aviation (1975). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1955, 1978),...
PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL NO.1
PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL NO.1, the leading republican specialized institution for provision of psychiatric, psychotherapeutic and social care to the population, as well as forensic research. It is also the instructional centre for the administration of psychiatric service of the republic, and the training...
PUBLIC ASSOCIATIONS
PUBLIC ASSOCIATIONS, voluntary self‑governing non‑profit entities created based on personal initiative by people who united for protection of common interests and implementation of the ideas specified in the Charter. In 2012, there were more than 4,500 P.a. in various economic fields in RB, including...
PUBLIC CATERING
PUBLIC CATERING, the total of enterprises engaged in the production of culinary products, flour confectionery and bakery products, their sale and catering organization. The types of P.c. enterprises: restaurant, bar, cafe, canteen, and diner. Restaurants, cafes and bars combine the production, selling...
PUBLIC SECURITY СOUNCIL OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
PUBLIC SECURITY СOUNCIL OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN, an interdepartmental, constitutional body established to assist Head of the RB protect human and civil rights and freedom; economical and political interests of the RB; ensure law and order on the territory of the Republic. Established by the...
PUCHKOV, Viktor Nikolayevich
PUCHKOV, Viktor Nikolayevich (b.17.8. 1938, Tula), Geologist. Associate Member of the RAS (2000), Dr. Sci. (Geology and Mineralogy) (1978), Full Professor (1993). Merited Master of Sciences of RB (1999). After graduating from the MSU (1960), he worked at the Komi Institute of Geology, branch of the...
PUGACHYOV, Yemelyan Ivanovich
PUGACHYOV, Yemelyan Ivanovich [1740 (according to other data, 1742), Zimovyeyskaya Stanitsa, the Province of the Don Cossack troops — 10.1.1775, Moscow], Leader of the Peasant War of 1773—75. Participant of the Seven Years' War of 1756—63 and the Rus.-Turkish War of 1768—74. After the defeat of the...
PUPPET THEATRE
PUPPET THEATRE, Bashkir state-owned. It was created in 1932 in Ufa. The theatre consists of Russian (from 1932) and Bashkir (from 1933) troupes. The founder and first Artistic Managing Dir. – M.N.Yelgashtina (1932–55), 1st Dir. – A.G.Davidson.
Originally the repertoire mostly consisted of propaganda...
PUSHKIN, Alexander Sergeyevich
PUSHKIN, Alexander Sergeyevich (26.5. 1799 in Moscow — 29.1.1837 in St. Petersburg, buried in the Svyatogorsky Monastery cemetery in Pskov Gub.), Russian Writer. Founder of the modern Russian literature and literary language. The author of Eugene Onegin (1823—1831) poetic novel, narrative poems Ruslan...
PUTIN, Vladimir Vladimirovich
PUTIN, Vladimir Vladimirovich (b.7.10. 1952 in Leningrad), Statesman and President of the RF. Candidate of Economic Sciences (1997). Graduated from the LSU (1975). Since 1996, Deputy Head of the Department of Presidential Affairs of the RF. Since 1997, Deputy Head of the Administration of President...
RABINOVICH, Mikhail Isakovich
RABINOVICH, Mikhail Isakovich (b.23.8.1940 in Ufa), Stage Director. Merited Artist of the RF (1999) and BASSR (1988). Awarded with the Order of Peoples Friendship (2015). Graduated from the UAI (1967). After graduating from the Theatre School named after B.V.Shchukin (Moscow, 1976), he worked at the...
RAFIKOV, Sagid Raufovich
RAFIKOV, Sagid Raufovich [19.4.1912, Derevnya Kaishevo of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB) – 19.1.1992, Moscow], Chemist. Associate Member of the AS USSR (1970), Acad. of the AS of the Kazakh SSR (1962), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1948), Full Professor (1951). Laureate of the...
RAILWAY TRANSPORT
RAILWAY TRANSPORT, the type of transport that performs the carriage of passengers and cargo (oil and petroleum products account for more than 50%) by railways. By designation, it is classified as general use R.t. and industrial R.t. The carriage of cargo and passengers is performed by the Bashkir Branch...
RAILWAYS
RAILWAYS, rail tracks, intended for movement of special rolling stock (locomotive and cars); an integral part of the unified transport network of the country.
Main railway lines passing through the territory of Bashkortostan:
Kinel–Ufa–Zlatoust (under the jurisdiction of the Kuibyshev and the South Ural...
RAKHIMOV, Kamil Yusufovich
RAKHIMOV, Kamil Yusufovich (25.8. 1900, Sevastopol— 25.2.1978, Ufa), Composer, Folklorist, Public Figure (music). Merited Artist of BASSR (1969). After graduating from the Bashkir Technical School of Arts (1929), he worked at the Bashkir Drama Theater and at the Republican Radiofixation Committee at...
