Список материалов
AVTOKOMPLEKT
AVTOKOMPLEKT Belebey Plant, OOO. Produces spare parts (ball supports, steering rods and rod ends, stabilizer links, levers, ball studs, etc) for domestic and foreign cars. Founded in 1998. It is a supplier of spare parts for Volzhsky, Gorkovsky and Ulyanovsky automobile plants. ...
AVTONORMAL
AVTONORMAL Belebey Plant, AO. Produces fastening products (bolts, screws, nuts, rivets, dowels, plugs, springs, washers, studs, pins) for aviation and defense industries, cars and tractors (approx. 4,500 articles). It performs adjustment, calibration, maintenance, repair of measuring instruments, filling...
AWARDS
AWARDS, a form of encouragement for high achievements in various fields of activity. Laureates are awarded with diplomas, commemorative badges and badges of honour, money rewards, etc.
The Salavat Yulayev Bashkortostan State Award in the field of Literature, Art and Architecture, established in...
AYTYSH
AYTYSH, a genre of the Bashk. folklore. A contest in the form of a dialogue between the lit. artists (usually – in poetry, less often – in prose). Usually performed to the dumbyra musical instrument during folk festivals and yiyins (assemblies). Many A. are featured with an allegory. The A. poetic form...
AYUKHANOV, Masgut Bayanovich
AYUKHANOV, Masgut Bayanovich (28.8.1924, Derevnya Novo-Ayukhanovo, Belebeyevsky Canton of the BASSR – 10.3. 2000, Ufa), Economist. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr. of Economics (1980), Full Professor (1982). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1980). Awarded with the 2nd Class Order of the...
AYUPOV, Mansur Anvarovich
AYUPOV, Mansur Anvarovich (b.8.7. 1947 in Derevnya Ismagilovo of Davlekanovsky Raion of the BASSR), Politologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (2009), Dr.Sci. (Political Sciences) (2004), Full Professor (2009). Merited Cultural Sector Worker of the RB (1997). Awarded with the Order for Merits to the...
AYUPOV, Ramil Ismagilovich
AYUPOV, Ramil Ismagilovich (4.8.1946, Ufa — 10.8.2021, Ibid.), Coach. Merited Coach of the USSR (1991) and RSFSR (1988), Master of Sports (fencing) of the USSR (1966), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the BASSR (1989). Awarded with the Order for Merits to the Republic of Bashkortostan (2016),...
AZAMAT
AZAMAT, the Bashk. folk song, uzun kyuy. First recorded by M.H.Khismatullin in 1937, published in the Bashkort Khalk Yirdary digest. Lyric song. Appeared during the existence of a canton system of government. According to a legend, the song is sang by a man before his death. It reflects the thoughts...
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich (16.11. 1941, Selo Chekmagush of Chekmagushevsky Raion of the BASSR – 4.4.2002, Ufa), Coach. Merited (Ice Hockey) Coach of the RSFSR (1978), Meritied Physical Culture Professional of the BASSR (1978). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland...
AZNABAYEV, Kasim Kutluberdiyevich
AZNABAYEV, Kasim Kutluberdiyevich [24.10.1905, Derevnya Akhmerovo of Orenburgsky Uyezd of the same named gub. (now Novosergiyevsky Raion of Orenburg Obl.) – 21.1.1996, Ufa], Journalist. Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the BASSR (1965). In 1921, Secretary at Tok-Churansky Canton Committee of...
AZNABAYEV, Marat Talgatovich
AZNABAYEV, Marat Talgatovich (b.1.2. 1939 in Selo Yakshimbetovo of Kuyurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR), Ophtalmologist. Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences, 1987), Full Professor (1989). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2004) and the BSSR (1991), Merited Doctor of the RSFSR (1986)...
BABICH (Babichev), Shaykhzada Mukhametzakirovich
BABICH (Babichev), Shaykhzada Mukhametzakirovich [2.1.1895, Derevnya Asyanovo of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB) — 28.3.1919, Selo Preobrazhenskoye of BurzyanTangaursky Canton of the ASBR, now Selo Zilair of Zilairsky Raion of the RB], Poet, Leader of Bashkir National Movement....
BABICHEVA, Tansulpan Dogiyevna
BABICHEVA, Tansulpan Dogiyevna (b.15.5.1953, Davlekanovo), Actress. Full Professor (2005). People’s Artist of the RF (2000) and RB (1994), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1991) and BASSR (1981). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1981). After graduating from the USIA (1974) until...
BABSAK AND KUSYAK
BABSAK AND KUSYAK (Bаbsak menen Kusyak) is a monumental epic work of Bashkir literature. There are two known versions — Kypsakskaya (Kusyak-biy) and Burzyanskaya (Babsak-biy and Karakulumbet-biy), which differ by giving opposite characteristics of the events and the moral judgement for Babsakbiy...
BAGAUTDINOV, Rais Gubaydullovich
BAGAUTDINOV, Rais Gubaydullovich (15.1.1926, Posyolok Verkhne-Uslinsky of Sterlitamak Canton of the BASSR, now Selo Verkhniye Usly of Sterlitamaksky Raion of the RB – 12.6.2018, Ibid.), Hero of Socialist Labour (1966). Merited Zootechnician of the BASSR (1980). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1966,...
BAIK
BAIK, a Bashkir folk dance (solo), which is accompanied by the melody of a song with the same name. According to a legend, the appearance of the dance is associated with the name of BaikAydar, who dedicated it to the victorious warriors who returned home from the Patriotic War of 1812....
BAIK‑AYDAR
BAIK‑AYDAR [real name: Baik Ablayev, according to other data, Baymukhamet Baynazarov; 1734, according to other data, 1710; Derevnya Munaevo of Murzalarskaya Volost of Sib. Doroga (now Derevnya Arkaulovo of Salavatsky Raion of the RB); according to other data, Derevnya Makhmutovo of the same volost (now...
BAIMOV, Robert Nurmukhametovich
BAIMOV, Robert Nurmukhametovich (10.1. 1937, Derevnya Utyaganovo of Karmaskalinsky Raion of the BASSR — 30.4.2010, Ufa). Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr.Sci (Philology, 1984), Full Professor (1984). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2005) and BASSR (1986). Laureate of the RB State Award...
BAKALINSKY RAION
BAKALINSKY RAION, located in the W of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory became part of Tuymazinsky Raion. Newly established on March 3, 1964. Territory — 1,951 km2. Adm. centre — Selo Bakaly, which is located 175 km NW of Ufa and 75 km N of the Tuymazy...
BAKHTIYAR KANKAYEV
BAKHTIYAR KANKAYEV, Participant of the Peasant War of 1773—75, Pugachyov’ Brigadier. Between December 1773 — January 1774, B. formed rebel troops on the territory of Kazan Doroga. Together with Salavat Yulayev B. operated near the Krasnoufimskaya Fortress and surrounding plants. B.K.’s brigade participated...
