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NAKAZBASHEVSKY
NAKAZBASHEVSKY, a zoological wildlife reserve of area 23.8 thous. ha in the territory of Kugarchinsky and Kuyurgazinsky raions. It was organized to restore the populations of game animals (1969). It is inhabited by true otter, eared hedgehog, Pipistrellus nathusii, Natterer’s bat, bobak, great jerboa,...
NAGAYEVA Lydiya Islmovna
NAGAYEVA Lydiya Islmovna (b. 24.4.1938), dancer, director of folk dances. Candidate of History (1978). Performer of jokey and lyrical dances “Troublemakers”, “Gift”, “Friendship”, “Seven Girls”, etc, as well as dances of the peoples of the world. Her research is devoted to Bashkir ethnic dances, traditional...
NAFIKOVA, Ferdaus Mukhametvaleevna
NAFIKOVA, Ferdaus Mukhametvaleevna (20.3.1938, Ufa – 26.1.2008, Ibid.), Ballet Dancer. People’s (1974) and Merited (1971) Artist of RSFSR, Merited Artist of BASSR (1963). Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of the BASSR (1977). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honor (1981). After graduating...
NADZHMI, Nazar
NADZHMI, Nazar (real name: Nazmutdinov Nazar Nazmutdinovich; 5.2.1918, Derevnya Minlishtino of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Minishty of Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB, – 6.9.1999, Ufa, buried in his homeland). People’s Poet of the RB (1993). Laureate of the RSFSR State Award named after M.Gorky...
NADRSHINA, Fanuza Aitbayevna
NADRSHINA, Fanuza Aitbayevna (b.7.2. 1936, Derevnya Staro‑Muradymovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Muradym of the same raion of the RB). Merited Member of the AS RB (2016). Dr.Sci (Philology, 1998). Merited Scientist of the RB (2000). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat...
NADRSHINA Fanuza Aitbayevna
NADRSHINA Fanuza Aitbayevna (b. 7.2.1936, Derevnya Staro-Muradymovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Muradym of the same raion of the RB). Merited Member of the AS RB (2016). Dr.Sci (Philology, 1998). Merited Scientist of the RB (2000). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat...
NADEZHDA
“NADEZHDA”, a patchwork club. It was established in 2000 at Ural gallery of the center of folk-art on the initiative of the patchwork artist M.K. Zhmur. In 2003 it earned the title “People’s“; in 2017 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. The works of members of N. were exhibited in China, Syria,...
NABIULLINA, Elvira Sakhipzadovna
NABIULLINA, Elvira Sakhipzadovna (b.29.10.1963, Ufa), Statesman. Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2012), Order of Friendship (2011). Graduated from the MSU (1986). Since 1994, she worked at the Ministry of Economy of the RF: since 1997 the Deputy Minister of Economy of...
NABIULLIN, Valey Gabeyevich
NABIULLIN, Valey Gabeyevich [3.4.1914, Derevnya Starokucherbayevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Blagovarsky Raion of the RB) – 25.12.1982, Ufa], Statesman. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1957), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1944, 1966). Graduated from the Higher Party School under the Central...
MYTHS
MYTHS (from Greek mythos – fable, narrative) is the form of integrated mass experience and interpretation of reality by means of sensory-visual images that are considered to be independent phenomena in reality; a main way to understand the world in ancient society. M. has specific features, such as...
MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE
“MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE”, Bashkir-Russian dictionary of mythological vocabulary (Moscow, 2010). Compiled by F.G. Khisamitdinova. The dictionary includes about 5,000 words and phrases related to Bashkir mythology. The publication is a synthesis of mythological and explanatory...
MYSOVAYA
MYSOVAYA, Urta‑Tube, an archaeological site (settlement) of the Stone Age. It is included in the Karabalykty Archeological Complex of artifacts and is located 1 km to the W of Selo Tashbulatovo of Abzelilovsky Raion, on a cape on the western shore of Karabalykty Lake. Discovered and researched between...
MYASKAY
MYASKAY is an evil demon in Bashkir mythology. The character appears in bylichkas and magic fairytales. According to Bashkir beliefs, M. is the spirit of a dead sorcerer or a person that was buried without appropriate rites observed. The demon flies at night and looks like a fireball, it casts evil...
MY URALS
MY URALS (Uralym), a poem, madhia. Created by Salavat Yulayev. First time published in Russian by F.D.Nefedov in the essay Salavat, the Bashkir Batyr (1880). The work belongs to the category of lyrical landscape poetry. The author glorifies the beauty of his native Urals, their forests and meadows,...
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY!
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY! (Bashkorttarym, ukyu kerek!), a poem. Written in the second half of the 19th century. In it, M.Akmulla appeals to the Bashkir people to become educated, both to master various trades and crafts and to attain general higher degree of knowledge. The author compares educated...
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY!
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY! (Bashkorttarym, ukyu kerek!), a poem. Written in the second half of the 19th century. In it, M.Akmulla appeals to the Bashkir people to become educated, both to master various trades and crafts and to attain general higher degree of knowledge. The author compares educated...
MUYTEN-BIY
MUYTEN-BIY, the Bashkir Khan, leader of the Bashkir Usergan tribe. According to a shezhere, M.‑b., as a representative of the Bashkir people, was received by Genghis Khan (presumably, in Summer, 1219, when Genghis Khan as head of his army was in the steppes of the South Siberia) and received the yarlyk...
MUTIN, Ildarkhan Ibragimovich
MUTIN, Ildarkhan Ibragimovich [21.7. 1888, Derevnya Taktalachuk of Menzelinsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Aktanyshsky Raion of the RT) – 3.2.1938], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Graduated from the Menzelinskoye 4‑year City School. Since 1917 at the Bashkir Central Shuro, Member of the Bashkir Government...
MUTALOV, Gaynetdin Hayretdinovich
MUTALOV, Gaynetdin Hayretdinovich (18.12.1929, Derevnya Yantyshevo 1st of Zilairsky Canton of the BASSR, now Derevnya Yantyshevo of Khaibullinsky Raion of the RB, — 21.6.2011, Ufa), Conductor. People’s Artist of BASSR (1969), Merited Artist of RSFSR (1980) and BASSR (1963). Awarded with the Order of...
MUSTAFINA, Fatyma Khamidovna
MUSTAFINA, Fatyma Khamidovna [26.12.1913, Derevnya Dengizbayevo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl.) – 2.11.1998, Ufa], Soviet Communist Party Activist, Teacher. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (1950). Merited Secondary School Teacher of the RSFSR (1960)....