Список материалов

“TAMBUR”, a studio of decorative and applied art of the Belyankovskiy multifunctional rural club of Belokatay district of RB. Established in 2001. In 2006 it earned the title “People’s”; in 2014 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. Participants of the studio make women’s ethnic costumes of the...

“TARGYN AND KUZHAK”, the monument of Bashkir literature, epic. Registered in 1959 in Askarovo village, Kurganskaya region by Kirey Mergen from R.Sattarov. One of the epic variants was registered by G.G. Amirov. The manuscripts are in the Scientific archive of URC RAS. The epic has poetic and prose forms....

“TARKHAN”, a folk-pop band. Established in 2002 at Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University; since 2003 at Sibay Concert and Theater Association. The main genre of the band is a combination of folk-rock elements with Bashkir ethnic music. The repertoire includes solo programs “Stories of the  glorious...

“TASHTUGAY”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. It was first registered by S.G. Rybakov in 1894 and published in the “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description” book. The song is lyrodramatic. There are two variants of “T.” origins: one  of  which  was  registered  in  1939 by...

TATAR ETHNIC CULTURAL AUTONOMY i n B a s h k o r t o s t a n, a NGO established in Ufa in 2009. Since 2013, in cooperation with the Tatar Language Department of the M. Akmulla Pedagogical University, it holds the “Tukaev’s Tunes” regional reading contest. Organizes events dedicated to the lives and...

“TATAR FOLK ART” (“Tatar khalyk izhaty”), a systematic scientific publication of the samples of Tatar folklore. Compiled in 1976–93 by a team of folklorists of G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature, and History. It consists of 13 volumes and includes works of all genres of Tatar folk poetry....

TATAR FOLKLORE in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Includes epic genres (fairytale, legend, lore, bylichka, anecdote), lyro-epic (bayt), lyrical (lyrical song, munazhat, chastushka), aphoristic (proverb, idiom, riddle) as well as the elements of wedding and calendar ceremonial poetry. The genres of ethnic...

TATAR HISTОRICAl AND CULTURAL CENTER o f  t h e  R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friend ship. It was established in 2018 in Kilimovo village of Buzdyaksky district of the RB in order to safeguard and develop the cultural heritage, language, traditions, and rituals, as well...

“TAUSEN”, a Russian folk ensemble of Bashkir State University and Aksakov Foundation of the Bashkir (Aksakov) branch of the international fund for Slavic writing and culture. It was founded in 1980 by E.V. Yevdokimova. In 1993 it was titled “People’s”. Their song performance is known for originality...

TAZ-BATYR is a folklore character from Bashkir fairytales. People use the name to tease their   younger   brothers   meaning   “a   fool”, “a  simpleton”.  Humorous  fairytales,  such  as “Bald”, “Bald goes shopping”, etc. the character is showed as a kind loser with good motives. His acts do not make...

TEASER is a genre of children's folklore, a short­rhymed poem aimed to vex, irritate or offend somebody deliberately. They are ut­tered in a recitative manner. T. are closely con­ nected with rhymed nicknames which are sort of appendixes to proper names: Vovka­carrot, Yulka­smug (both – Rus.), Khaybul­-Khabysh,...

“TEMYASOVO”  B a s h k i r   h i s t o r i c a l  a n d  c u l t u r a l  c e n t e r, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. It was created in 1994 in the village Temyasovo in order to safeguard and revive customs and traditions, folklore, cultural and historical heritage of the Bashkir in Baymak...

TENGRIANISM (from Turk. tengri – sky, deity, Lord) is a religious belief of the Mongol and Turkic tribes. It appeared, presumably, at the end of the 2nd – beginning of the 1st Millennium BC. T. is based on the belief that the nature has a soul and relative connection with humans (see Animism, Totemism)....

“TEVKELEV” (“Taftilyau”), the Bashkir ethnik song, uzun‑kyuy. First variants of the song were recorded by S.G. Rybakov and published in The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday Life book. Lyric and drama song. Named after A.I. Tevkelev, Major General of the Russian army. The...

THE  PEOPLES  OF  BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA (2014; Editor-in-chief – F.G.Khisamitdinova), prepared by Scientific Publishing Complex Bashkir Encyclopaedia. It has a theme-alphabetical structure, consists of 2 sections: The Peoples of Bashkortostan are One Family, Ethnology in Bashkortostan. The book...

“THE CRANE SONG” (Syngrau torna), a Bashkir folk melody. For the first time, versions of the legend and its mel­ odies were recorded by S.G. Rybakov and published in the book Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay on their Life. A lyrical­epic tune. The performance of the melody is preceded by...

THE DANCE THEATRE o f  t h e  S t e r l i t a m a k  P h i l h a r m o n i c.  Created in 1991. The founder and first art director was H.A. Ishberdin. The   repertoire   is   based   on smaller  ballet performances, musically choreographed miniatures and dance. The compositions are mainly based on the...

“THE KHAN’S DAUGHTER”, a Bashkir ethnic song, khalmak-kuy. It was first recorded by N.D. Shunkarov from Salima Suleymanova in 1964 in Islamgulovo village and by S.A. Galin from Asamandiyar Yanyshev in Kultay-Karan village, Alsheyevskiy District, BASSR (both of the villages are in Miyakinskiy District,...

“THE LOOP”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1938, published in the “Bashkort khalk yirdary” collection by N.Idelbay. The song is lyro-dramatic. The main theme is social inequality. Performed on behalf of poor people, who respected their human dignity. The distinctive...

“THE ROUTE”, Bashkir ethnic naigrysh melody. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1939 from K. Akhmetzyanov in Beloretsk District, published in “Bashkort khalk yirdary”. The melody resembles a dance-march. The origins of “M.” is connected with military service of the Bashkirs in the 18-19th centuries....