Список материалов
SHAFIK
“SHAFIK”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. Registered by G.Z. Suleymanov in 1938 in Temyasovo village, Baymakskiy District, BASSR from A. Karimov and published in “Bashkir ethnic art” (1st v., 1954). The lyrics and notes were registered by N.D. Shunkarov from Y.F. Akmurzin in 1965 in Blyavtamak village,...
SHAGALI SHAKMANBIY
SHAGALI SHAKMANBIY, Leader of the Bashk. Tamyan tribe. Led the Tamyan people on to battle against the Nogay Horde. According to a shezhere and other historical sources, together with Aznay‑biy, Bikbau-biy, Iske-biy and Karakuzyakbiy Meshavali held the negotiations for the accession of the south‑eastern...
SHAGAPOV, Vladislav Shaikhukagzamovich
SHAGAPOV, Vladislav Shaikhukagzamovich (b.17.3.1948 in Selo Novokutovo of Chekmagushsky Raion of the BASSR), Mechanical Engineer. Acad. of the AS RB (2012), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1989), Full Professor (1993). Laureate of the Bashkirian Komsomol Award (1978). Graduated from the MSU (1971). Since 1974...
SHAGIBARAK
“SHAGIBARAK”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. It was first written down by S.G. Rybakov in 1894 from Abdrakhman Davletov in Yuluk village of Orskiy District of Orenburgskaya region (current Baymakskiy District, RB) and published in “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description”...
SHAGIMARDANOV, Fazyl Valiakhmetovich
SHAGIMARDANOV, Fazyl Valiakhmetovich [1906, Derevnya Verkhnie Kigi of Zlatoustovsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Kiginsky Raion of the RB) – 3.8.1968, Ufa], Soviet Communist Party and Social Activist. Graduated from the Higher School of Party Organizers under the Central Committee of the ACP(b) (Moscow, 1937)....
SHAIKHUTDINOV, Radzhap Yunusovich
SHAIKHUTDINOV, Radzhap Yunusovich (b.7.4.1949, Ufa), Bayan Player, Teacher. Candidate of Sciences (History of Arts) (2012), Full Professor (1990). Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1985) and BASSR (1976). Graduated from the USIA (1972). Since 1971, he worked at USIA (between 1991—94 and 2000—11 as Vice‑Rector...
SHAITANTAU
SHAITANTAU, a zoological wildlife reserve (since 2010). It was organized to preserve the populations of game animals, rare animal species and rare plant species (1971). Located in the territory of Khaibullinsky Raion. Territory – 24.0 thous. ha. The south‑eastern border of oak dispersal runs along the...
SHAKIROV, Dzhigandar Tagirovich
SHAKIROV, Dzhigandar Tagirovich [23.6.1914, Derevnya Tykanovo of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Baltachevsky Raion of the RB) – 5.5.2006, Ufa], Beekeeper. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Candidate of Biology Sciences (1967). Merited Zootechnician of the RSFSR (1985), Merited Master of Sciences of the...
SHAKIROV, Midhat Zakirovich
SHAKIROV, Midhat Zakirovich (5.10.1916, Ufa – 1.5.2004, Ibid.), Soviet Communist Party and Social Activist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1981). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1964, 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1958, 1961). Graduated from the Bezhitsky Mechanical Engineering...
SHAKUROV Rashit Zakirovich
SHAKUROV Rashit Zakirovich (b. 11.1. 1937), linguist, poet. Doctor of Philology (1998), Professor (2012). His research is devoted to the problems of Bashkir linguistics, literary studies, folklore, toponymy, dialectology. Author of more than 400 research papers. Sh. wrote out the versions of the epics...
SHAKUROVA Shaura Rashitovna
SHAKUROVA Shaura Rashitovna (b. 10.12. 1967), folklorist, screenwriter, playwright. Candidate of Philology (1998). Her research is devoted to the problems of Bashkir epic studies, mythology, and textology. Author of more than 40 research papers. Sh.’s novel “Let the wind carry my words away...” is written...
SHALGYZ-YIRAU
SHALGYZ-YIRAU, Shalgyiyz‑Yiray, Shalgyiyz Telensi Uly, poet‑improviser. No documented information about him has been preserved. According to a number of researchers, he was born in 1465 on the left bank of the Yaik River. While taking part in military campaigns, he visited the Crimea, the North Caucasus,...
SHAMANISM
SHAMANISM (from the Evenk language shaman, saman – exited, ecstatic person) is one of the earliest forms of religion based on the idea that a shaman (priest of the cult) communicates with the spirits during kamlaniye singing (mystical action). It is connected with animism, magic, totemism, fetishism;...
SHAMIGULOV, Galiy Kamaletdinovich
SHAMIGULOV, Galiy Kamaletdinovich (15.10.1890, Sterlitamak – 25.11.1959, Kiev), Statesman. Member of the RSDLP(b) since 1910. Participant of the Civil War. Awarded with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1944). Since 1917, Head of the Ufa Gub. Headquarters of Combat Agencies of the People’s Arms...
SHAMMAZOV, Airat Mingazovich
SHAMMAZOV, Airat Mingazovich (b.31.8.1947 in Ufa), Mechanical Engineer. Academidician of the AS RB (2009), Doctor of Engineering (1986), Full Professor (1988). Merited Scientist of the RF (2003) and the RB (1997), Expert of the USSR High School (1985), Merited Worker of Higher Vocational Education of...
SHAMSUTDIN
SHAMSUTDIN, a bayou lake 1.5 km W of Birsk, in the basin of the Belaya River, a natural monument (1965). Surface area — 3.2 km2, length — 8 km, width — 150—400 m, aver. depth — 6—7 m (max. — 11.8 m), volume of water — 3.2 million m3. Nymphaea candida, Nuphar lutea, Potamogeton lucens grow in the lake,...
SHARANSKY RAION
SHARANSKY RAION, located in the western part of the RB. Established on January 31st, 1935 due to the disamalgamation of Bakalinsky, Tuymazinsky and Chekmagushevsky raions of the BASSR. Abolished on December 12th, 1962, becoming part of Tuymazinsky Raion. Newly established on December 30th, 1966. Territory...
SHARIPOV, Akhsan Sharifgaliyevich
SHARIPOV, Akhsan Sharifgaliyevich [17.8.1927, Derevnya Chishma of Birsky Canton of the BASSR (Baltachevsky Raion of the RB) – 14.3.2004, Ufa, buried in the homeland], Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1981). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1966, 1980), Order of the October Revolution (1976)....
SHARLY FOREST
“SHARLY FOREST”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by G.K. Yenikeev in 1880s, it appears in his handwritten collection “Bashkir and Tatar songs” (known as “Digest № 1”; is preserved in the folklore cabinet of USIA). The song is dramatic. The origin of “S.F.” is connected with the event,...
SHARONOV, Andrey Vladimirovich
SHARONOV, Andrey Vladimirovich (b.11.2.1964, Ufa), Statesman. Candidate of Sociological Science (1994). Merited Economist of the RF (2006). Awarded with the Order of Honour (2009). Graduated from the UAI (1986), Russian Presidential Academy of Public Administration (Moscow, 1996). Since 1989 in Moscow:...
